APA unveils the link between sleep deprivation and mental disorders
[A person sleeping. Photo Credit to Unsplash ]
The American Psychological Association (APA) conducted a study on sleep deprivation and its effect on emotion for more than 50 years.
According to the study led by lead author Cara Palmer, PhD, of Montana State University, sleep deprivation can impair emotional functioning, lower happy moods, and increase the risk for anxiety symptoms.
The research, conducted in collaboration with Dr. Joanne Bower from the University of East Anglia, examined data from 154 studies spanning half a century, involving a cohort of 5,715 participants.
The study's results reveal a disturbing connection between lack of sleep and anxiety.
Sleep deprivation not only dampens individuals’ capacity for positive emotions but also amplifies anxiety symptoms, which manifest increased heart rates and heightened worry.
Even minor disruptions to sleep patterns, such as staying up past their usual bedtime, can trigger anxiety and undermine emotional resilience.
In a contemporary society that frequently prioritizes efficiency and productivity at the expense of relaxation, the ramifications of sleep deprivation are becoming more evident.
Sleep, previously viewed as a passive state, is now acknowledged as a dynamic process essential for cognitive function and emotional well-being.
Dr. Cara Palmer highlights the importance of measuring the effects of sleep deprivation on emotions in today’s society.
This research has implications that reach well beyond academia, striking a chord in a society dealing with persistent sleep issues.
Despite the study's innovative findings, there are still some limitations.
Most of the individuals involved were young adults, leading to suggestions for future studies to include a broader age range to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the widespread effects of sleep deprivation.
Moreover, potential areas for future investigation include studying the impacts of continuous lack of sleep over several nights.
Additionally, examining variations in susceptibility to its consequences among individuals will also act as an alternative avenue for research.
Aric Prather, a sleep researcher at the University of California, San Francisco, emphasizes the cyclical nature of sleep disturbances and negative emotions.
“Feeling bad, ruminating, feeling stressed can bleed into our nights,” Dr. Prather explains, indicating the reciprocal relationship between sleep quality and emotional resilience.
Recognizing the important impact of sleep on emotional well-being and tackling the heightened susceptibility to anxiety caused by sleep deprivation can empower individuals and policymakers to foster a more resilient community.
Thus, focusing on the causes of sleep deprivation and emphasizing the importance of cultivating good sleep routines in our pursuit of a health-conscious community would be critical.
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