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History made: Pope Leo XIV elected as the first-ever American pope

2025.05.24 19:44:14 Olivia Bak
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[A photo of the Sistine Chapel. Photo Credit to Unsplash]

White smoke pouring out of the Sistine Chapel chimney on May 8, 2025, announced to the world the election of a new pope. 

Pope Leo XIV's papal election was a historic turning point, as he was the first American to be the head of the Catholic Church in its two-thousand-year history.

Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost was named Pope Leo XIV, the 267th successor of Peter following a swift papal conclave that concluded after just two days of deliberations.

The election process began on May 7, 2025, after the death of Pope Francis.

The conclave moved with unusual speed, likely reflecting strong consensus among the cardinal electors in favor of Prevost’s candidacy.

The college of cardinal electors was notably diverse, reflecting Pope Francis’s previous appointments of cardinals from underrepresented regions worldwide, evidence of his efforts to make Church leadership more globally representative.

The quick result likely reflected strong consensus among the cardinals for Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost as the ideal candidate to continue Pope Francis’s legacy and ensure institutional stability following his death.

At the age of 67, Pope Leo XIV starts his pontificate with a very rich well of experience to his new role. 

His background includes ten years of missionary work in Peru, service as bishopship in Chiclayo, and his presidency of the Dicastery for Bishops at the Vatican.

These experiences have shaped his governance and service style.

Pope Leo XIV speaks five languages: English, Italian, Spanish, French, and Portuguese. 

This multilingual capacity positions him to connect with different communities and build a feeling of togetherness within the universal Catholic Church.

Widely recognized for his unwavering commitment to social justice and inclusivity, Pope Leo XIV will likely follow the progressive direction of Pope Francis, while simultaneously emphasizing unity within the Catholic Church.

His choice of the papal name "Leo" honors distinguished predecessors who shared the same name, like Pope Leo I and Pope Leo XIII. 

This is a strong indication of his devotion to social justice, doctrinal firmness, and pastoral leadership that characterized these former pontiffs.

Congratulations are being offered to Pope Leo XIV by political leaders from across the United States and worldwide. 

President Donald Trump offered his congratulations, highlighting the special distinction of his being the first U.S. pope. 

Former President Barack Obama called the election "a historic day for the United States" and expressed his prayers for the Pope "as he begins the sacred work of leading the Catholic Church and setting an example for so many, regardless of faith."

Pope Leo XIV's papal inauguration Mass is scheduled for May 18, 2025, in St. Peter's Square.

This ceremony will formally begin his papacy and may offer insights into this planned direction for the Catholic Church.

Olivia Bak / Grade 9
Woodson High School